on_exit
—request execution of function with argument at program exit#include <stdlib.h> int on_exit (void (*function)(int, void *), void *arg);
Description
You can use on_exit
to enroll functions in a list of functions that
will be called when your program terminates normally. The argument is
a pointer to a user-defined function which takes two arguments. The
first is the status code passed to exit and the second argument is of type
pointer to void. The function must not return a result. The value
of arg is registered and passed as the argument to function.
The functions are kept in a LIFO stack; that is, the last function
enrolled by atexit
or on_exit
will be the first to execute when
your program exits. You can intermix functions using atexit
and
on_exit
.
There is no built-in limit to the number of functions you can enroll
in this list; however, after every group of 32 functions is enrolled,
atexit
/on_exit
will call malloc
to get space for the next part
of the list. The initial list of 32 functions is statically allocated, so
you can always count on at least that many slots available.
Returns
on_exit
returns 0
if it succeeds in enrolling your function,
-1
if it fails (possible only if no space was available for
malloc
to extend the list of functions).
Portability
on_exit
is a non-standard glibc extension
Supporting OS subroutines required: None