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GDesktopAppInfo is an implementation of GAppInfo based on desktop files.
Note that <gio/gdesktopappinfo.h>
belongs to the UNIX-specific
GIO interfaces, thus you have to use the gio-unix-2.0.pc
pkg-config
file when using it.
GDesktopAppInfo *
g_desktop_app_info_new_from_filename (const char *filename
);
Creates a new GDesktopAppInfo.
GDesktopAppInfo *
g_desktop_app_info_new_from_keyfile (GKeyFile *key_file
);
Creates a new GDesktopAppInfo.
Since: 2.18
GDesktopAppInfo *
g_desktop_app_info_new (const char *desktop_id
);
Creates a new GDesktopAppInfo based on a desktop file id.
A desktop file id is the basename of the desktop file, including the
.desktop extension. GIO is looking for a desktop file with this name
in the applications
subdirectories of the XDG
data directories (i.e. the directories specified in the XDG_DATA_HOME
and XDG_DATA_DIRS
environment variables). GIO also supports the
prefix-to-subdirectory mapping that is described in the
Menu Spec
(i.e. a desktop id of kde-foo.desktop will match
/usr/share/applications/kde/foo.desktop
).
const char *
g_desktop_app_info_get_filename (GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
When info
was created from a known filename, return it. In some
situations such as the GDesktopAppInfo returned from
g_desktop_app_info_new_from_keyfile()
, this function will return NULL
.
Since: 2.24
gboolean
g_desktop_app_info_get_is_hidden (GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
A desktop file is hidden if the Hidden key in it is set to True.
gboolean
g_desktop_app_info_get_nodisplay (GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
Gets the value of the NoDisplay key, which helps determine if the
application info should be shown in menus. See
G_KEY_FILE_DESKTOP_KEY_NO_DISPLAY and g_app_info_should_show()
.
Since: 2.30
gboolean g_desktop_app_info_get_show_in (GDesktopAppInfo *info
,const gchar *desktop_env
);
Checks if the application info should be shown in menus that list available
applications for a specific name of the desktop, based on the
OnlyShowIn
and NotShowIn
keys.
desktop_env
should typically be given as NULL
, in which case the
XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP
environment variable is consulted. If you want
to override the default mechanism then you may specify desktop_env
,
but this is not recommended.
Note that g_app_info_should_show()
for info
will include this check (with
NULL
for desktop_env
) as well as additional checks.
TRUE
if the info
should be shown in desktop_env
according to the
OnlyShowIn
and NotShowIn
keys, FALSE
otherwise.
Since: 2.30
const char *
g_desktop_app_info_get_generic_name (GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
Gets the generic name from the destkop file.
const char *
g_desktop_app_info_get_categories (GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
Gets the categories from the desktop file.
const char * const *
g_desktop_app_info_get_keywords (GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
Gets the keywords from the desktop file.
Since: 2.32
const char *
g_desktop_app_info_get_startup_wm_class
(GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
Retrieves the StartupWMClass field from info
. This represents the
WM_CLASS property of the main window of the application, if launched
through info
.
Since: 2.34
void
g_desktop_app_info_set_desktop_env (const char *desktop_env
);
g_desktop_app_info_set_desktop_env
has been deprecated since version 2.42 and should not be used in newly-written code.
do not use this API. Since 2.42 the value of the
XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP
environment variable will be used.
Sets the name of the desktop that the application is running in.
This is used by g_app_info_should_show()
and
g_desktop_app_info_get_show_in()
to evaluate the
OnlyShowIn
and NotShowIn
desktop entry fields.
Should be called only once; subsequent calls are ignored.
char * g_desktop_app_info_get_string (GDesktopAppInfo *info
,const char *key
);
Looks up a string value in the keyfile backing info
.
The key
is looked up in the "Desktop Entry" group.
Since: 2.36
gboolean g_desktop_app_info_get_boolean (GDesktopAppInfo *info
,const char *key
);
Looks up a boolean value in the keyfile backing info
.
The key
is looked up in the "Desktop Entry" group.
Since: 2.36
gboolean g_desktop_app_info_has_key (GDesktopAppInfo *info
,const char *key
);
Returns whether key
exists in the "Desktop Entry" group
of the keyfile backing info
.
Since: 2.36
void (*GDesktopAppLaunchCallback) (GDesktopAppInfo *appinfo
,GPid pid
,gpointer user_data
);
During invocation, g_desktop_app_info_launch_uris_as_manager()
may
create one or more child processes. This callback is invoked once
for each, providing the process ID.
gboolean g_desktop_app_info_launch_uris_as_manager (GDesktopAppInfo *appinfo
,GList *uris
,GAppLaunchContext *launch_context
,GSpawnFlags spawn_flags
,GSpawnChildSetupFunc user_setup
,gpointer user_setup_data
,GDesktopAppLaunchCallback pid_callback
,gpointer pid_callback_data
,GError **error
);
This function performs the equivalent of g_app_info_launch_uris()
,
but is intended primarily for operating system components that
launch applications. Ordinary applications should use
g_app_info_launch_uris()
.
If the application is launched via traditional UNIX fork()
/exec()
then spawn_flags
, user_setup
and user_setup_data
are used for the
call to g_spawn_async()
. Additionally, pid_callback
(with
pid_callback_data
) will be called to inform about the PID of the
created process.
If application launching occurs via some other mechanism (eg: D-Bus
activation) then spawn_flags
, user_setup
, user_setup_data
,
pid_callback
and pid_callback_data
are ignored.
appinfo |
||
uris |
List of URIs. |
[element-type utf8] |
launch_context |
[allow-none] | |
spawn_flags |
GSpawnFlags, used for each process |
|
user_setup |
a GSpawnChildSetupFunc, used once for each process. |
[scope call][allow-none] |
user_setup_data |
User data for |
[closure user_setup][allow-none] |
pid_callback |
Callback for child processes. |
[scope call][allow-none] |
pid_callback_data |
User data for |
[closure pid_callback][allow-none] |
error |
const gchar * const *
g_desktop_app_info_list_actions (GDesktopAppInfo *info
);
Returns the list of "additional application actions" supported on the desktop file, as per the desktop file specification.
As per the specification, this is the list of actions that are explicitly listed in the "Actions" key of the [Desktop Entry] group.
a list of strings, always non-NULL
.
[array zero-terminated=1][element-type utf8][transfer none]
Since: 2.38
gchar * g_desktop_app_info_get_action_name (GDesktopAppInfo *info
,const gchar *action_name
);
Gets the user-visible display name of the "additional application
action" specified by action_name
.
This corresponds to the "Name" key within the keyfile group for the action.
Since: 2.38
void g_desktop_app_info_launch_action (GDesktopAppInfo *info
,const gchar *action_name
,GAppLaunchContext *launch_context
);
Activates the named application action.
You may only call this function on action names that were
returned from g_desktop_app_info_list_actions()
.
Note that if the main entry of the desktop file indicates that the
application supports startup notification, and launch_context
is
non-NULL
, then startup notification will be used when activating the
action (and as such, invocation of the action on the receiving side
must signal the end of startup notification when it is completed).
This is the expected behaviour of applications declaring additional
actions, as per the desktop file specification.
As with g_app_info_launch()
there is no way to detect failures that
occur while using this function.
info |
||
action_name |
the name of the action as from
|
|
launch_context |
[allow-none] |
Since: 2.38
gchar ***
g_desktop_app_info_search (const gchar *search_string
);
Searches desktop files for ones that match search_string
.
The return value is an array of strvs. Each strv contains a list of
applications that matched search_string
with an equal score. The
outer list is sorted by score so that the first strv contains the
best-matching applications, and so on.
The algorithm for determining matches is undefined and may change at
any time.
a
list of strvs. Free each item with g_strfreev()
and free the outer
list with g_free()
.
[array zero-terminated=1][element-type GStrv][transfer full]
GList *
g_desktop_app_info_get_implementations
(const gchar *interface
);
Gets all applications that implement interface
.
An application implements an interface if that interface is listed in the Implements= line of the desktop file of the application.
Since: 2.42
typedef struct _GDesktopAppInfo GDesktopAppInfo;
Information about an installed application from a desktop file.
typedef struct _GDesktopAppInfoLookup GDesktopAppInfoLookup;
GDesktopAppInfoLookup
is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.
GDesktopAppInfoLookup is an opaque data structure and can only be accessed using the following functions.
struct GDesktopAppInfoLookupIface { GTypeInterface g_iface; GAppInfo * (* get_default_for_uri_scheme) (GDesktopAppInfoLookup *lookup, const char *uri_scheme); };
GDesktopAppInfoLookupIface
is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.
Interface that is used by backends to associate default handlers with URI schemes.
#define G_DESKTOP_APP_INFO_LOOKUP_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME "gio-desktop-app-info-lookup"
G_DESKTOP_APP_INFO_LOOKUP_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME
is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.
Extension point for default handler to URI association. See Extending GIO.
“filename”
property“filename” gchar *
The origin filename of this GDesktopAppInfo
Flags: Read / Write / Construct Only
Default value: NULL